Do I Need an Architect, Designer, or Builder? Understanding Who Does What (and When)
If you’re planning a custom home, remodeling project, or commercial build, one of the first questions you’ll face is:
“Who do I need to hire—an architect, a designer, or a builder?”
It’s a common (and very important) question. These roles often overlap, but they each bring distinct skills to the table. At Arte Architecture, we help clients across Houston make informed decisions from the very start.

In this post, we’ll break down the differences between architects, designers, and builders—and help you understand when and why you need each one.
What Is an Architectural Design Firm?
An architectural design firm is a licensed practice that provides comprehensive design and planning services for residential, commercial, and industrial structures. At Arte Architecture, we offer full-service architectural design—handling everything from concept development to permit-ready construction documents.

As a licensed architect in Texas, we are legally authorized to:
- Design structural elements of buildings
- Create code-compliant construction plans
- Stamp and submit drawings for city review
- Coordinate with engineers, consultants, and permit services
What Does an Architect Do?
A licensed architect takes your project from vision to buildable reality. We combine creativity, technical knowledge, and regulatory expertise to make sure your space isn’t just beautiful—it’s also safe, functional, and compliant.
At Arte Architecture, our services typically include:
- Site studies and feasibility reviews
- Schematic and design development
- Construction drawings and technical detailing
- Permitting coordination (in partnership with third-party permit services)
- Construction administration (optional oversight during the build)
Related: Working With Arte Architecture – Step-by-Step Process
What’s the Role of a Designer?
A residential or interior designer often focuses on aesthetic choices like finishes, fixtures, color palettes, and layouts. Some may create floor plans, but most are not licensed to produce construction-ready documents or submit to city planning departments.
You might hire a designer:
- To assist with interior finishes and décor
- To help with furniture and space planning
- As a visual stylist after your architectural layout is complete
If your project is cosmetic only (no structural changes), a designer may be all you need. But if you’re moving walls, adding square footage, or building from scratch, you’ll need a licensed architect.
Do Architects Build?
Not directly. Architects design and document the project. Builders (also called general contractors) are responsible for executing that design during construction. They handle:
- Hiring subcontractors
- Ordering materials
- Managing schedules and budgets
- Physically building the structure
We often work closely with a client’s chosen builder—or can help recommend one we’ve successfully partnered with in the past.
Want to see the difference design makes? Explore our Portfolio
What’s the Difference Between an Architect and a Design-Build Company?
A design-build company combines design and construction services under one roof. This can offer a streamlined experience—but may limit your design flexibility or result in fewer checks and balances between the design and the build.
Here’s how they differ:
Role | Architect | Design-Build Company |
---|---|---|
Scope | Independent design services | Combined design + construction |
Licensing | Texas Board of Architectural Examiners | Often GC license only |
Objectivity | Advocates solely for client’s vision | May prioritize construction ease/cost |
Customization | Typically more tailored | Sometimes limited to standard plans |
Architect | |
---|---|
Scope | Independent design services |
Licensing | Texas Board of Architectural Examiners |
Objectivity | Advocates solely for client’s vision |
Customization | Typically more tailored |
Design-Build Company | |
---|---|
Scope | Combined design + construction |
Licensing | Often GC license only |
Objectivity | May prioritize construction ease/cost |
Customization | Sometimes limited to standard plans |
At Arte Architecture, we work as your independent design advocate and can team up with your preferred builder—or help you select one who fits your goals.
Here’s a simplified guide:
Project Type | You Likely Need |
---|---|
New custom home | Architect + Builder |
Major remodel/addition | Architect + Builder |
Cosmetic refresh (paint, finishes) | Designer |
Interior styling/furnishing | Designer |
Commercial or industrial build | Architect + GC |
Renovation of existing building | Architect (possibly with designer) |
Why Clients Choose Arte Architecture
At Arte Architecture, we help clients across Houston navigate the entire process—from feasibility to final walkthrough. We bring value by:
- Avoiding design mistakes and costly rework
- Ensuring code compliance from the start
- Protecting your vision with design that performs
- Collaborating seamlessly with your build team
Curious about costs? Read: How Much Does It Cost to Hire an Architect in Houston?
Let’s Talk About Your Project
If you’re still unsure whether you need an architect, designer, or builder—we’re happy to help. Our team can evaluate your goals and guide you toward the right path forward.
Contact Arte Architecture to schedule a no-obligation consultation today.